POST
- Power-on self test
- BIOS tries to start the computer
- Tries main components of the computer
- Uses ROM Chip
ROM
- Read Only Memory
- Responsible for executing instructions
- Called BIOS ROM chip
BIOS
- Basic Input Output System
- Checks following
- Video Card
- Keyboard
- CPU
- Network Card
- RAM
- To enter press F2, F10 or the “delete” key depending on your BIOS
CMOS
- Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
- Controls BIOS/UEFI settings
- Saved to CMOS Chip
- CMOS battery provides power to the chip
UEFI
- Unified Extensible Firmware Interface